Economic Performance Indicators
Indicators of the future economy of Costa Rica such as GDP, Labor Force percentages, National Budget, Inflation Rates, Import and Export numbers can give a good idea of the future of the economy.
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GDP (purchasing power parity): |
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$48.48 billion (2008 est.) $47.07 billion (2007) $44.07 billion (2006) |
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GDP (official exchange rate): |
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$30.38 billion (2008 est.) |
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GDP - real growth rate: |
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3% (2008 est.) 6.8% (2007 est.) 8.8% (2006 est.) |
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GDP - per capita (PPP): |
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$11,600 (2008 est.) $11,400 (2007 est.) $10,800 (2006 est.) |
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GDP - composition by sector: |
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agriculture: 7.6% industry: 29.1% services: 63.3% (2008 est.) |
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Labor force: |
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1.957 million This official estimate excludes Nicaraguans living in Costa Rica (2008 est.) |
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Labor force - by occupation: |
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agriculture: 14% industry: 22% services: 64% (2006 est.) |
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Unemployment rate: |
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5.6% (2008 est.) |
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Household income or consumption by percentage share: |
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lowest 10%: 1% highest 10%: 37.4% (2003) |
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Distribution of family income - Gini index: |
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48 (2008) |
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Investment (gross fixed): |
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23% of GDP (2008 est.) |
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Budget: |
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revenues: $4.604 billion expenditures: $4.552 billion (2008 est.) |
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Public debt: |
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38.4% of GDP (2008) |
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Inflation rate (consumer prices): |
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13.9% (2008 est.) |
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Central bank discount rate: |
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17% (31 December 2007) |
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Commercial bank prime lending rate: |
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12.8% (31 December 2007) |
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Stock of money: |
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$4.504 billion (31 December 2007) |
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Stock of quasi money: |
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$2.87 billion (31 December 2007) |
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Stock of domestic credit: |
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$12.91 billion (31 December 2007) |
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Market value of publicly traded shares: |
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$2.035 billion (31 December 2007) |
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Agriculture - products: |
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bananas, pineapples, coffee, melons, ornamental plants, sugar, corn, rice, beans, potatoes; beef, poultry, dairy; timber |
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Industries: |
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microprocessors, food processing, medical equipment, textiles and clothing, construction materials, fertilizer, plastic products |
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Industrial production growth rate: |
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-0.8% (2008 est.) |
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Electricity - production: |
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8.918 billion kWh (2007) |
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Electricity - consumption: |
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7.779 billion kWh (2006 est.) |
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Electricity - exports: |
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77.16 million kWh (2008 est.) |
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Electricity - imports: |
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203.2 million kWh (2007 est.) |
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Oil - production: |
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0 bbl/day (2004) |
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Oil - consumption: |
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44,000 bbl/day (January 2009) |
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Oil - exports: |
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2,115 bbl/day (2005) |
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Oil - imports: |
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43,110 bbl/day (2005) |
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Oil - proved reserves: |
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NA bbl |
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Natural gas - production: |
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0 cu m (2007 est.) |
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Natural gas - consumption: |
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0 cu m (2007 est.) |
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Natural gas - exports: |
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0 cu m (2007 est.) |
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Natural gas - imports: |
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0 cu m (2007 est.) |
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Natural gas - proved reserves: |
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0 cu m (1 January 2006 est.) |
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Current account balance: |
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-$5.698 billion (2008 est.) |
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Exports: |
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$9.675 billion (2008 est.) |
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Exports - commodities: |
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bananas, pineapples, coffee, melons, ornamental plants, sugar; seafood; electronic components, medical equipment. |
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Exports - partners: |
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US 25.7%, China 14.1%, Netherlands 10.9%, UK 6.3%, Mexico 5% (2007) |
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Imports: |
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$15.37 billion (2008 est.) |
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Imports - commodities: |
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raw materials, consumer goods, capital equipment, petroleum, construction materials. |
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Imports - partners: |
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US 41%, Mexico 6.1%, Venezuela 5.7%, Japan 5.4%, China 5.1%, Brazil 4.3% (2007) |
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Reserves of foreign exchange and gold: |
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$3.573 billion (31 December 2008 est.) |
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Debt - external: |
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$7.401 billion (31 December 2008 est.) |
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Stock of direct foreign investment - at home: |
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$18.96 billion (31 December 2008) |
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Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad: |
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$574 million (2008 est.)
Information from CIA World Factbook Costa Rica June 30th 2009 |


